Liberty University, a power center for evangelical Christianity and one of the country’s largest educational institutions, claims it adheres to the highest ethical standards. But while students were forced to follow the school’s honor code called “The Liberty Way,” leaders at the top flagrantly violated it, says 1996 graduate and former admissions counselor Rachel Beck.
Beck, who’s going by her maiden name, says she was sexually harassed in the late 1990s by two top administrators. They are John Borek, then-president of the prominent Christian school in Lynchburg, Virginia, and Jay Spencer, a former vice president.
But when the harassment came to light in 1998, Borek suffered no consequences, Beck says. Spencer resigned under pressure, but received a hefty severance, she claims, and was “repositioned” by Liberty founder Jerry Falwell, Sr., to an executive position at the American Association of Christian Counselors.
Eight years later, Liberty rehired Spencer, where he worked another 10 years—first as an academic dean and then as vice provost of Liberty University Online Academy. Spencer, who now goes by “Bobby,” currently works at Houston Christian University as the associate provost of online learning.
Borek, who resigned from Liberty in 2004, remains on Liberty’s trustee board.
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Meanwhile, Beck says she languished for many years with far less support and financial recompense due to a cruel double-standard at Liberty and the “good ole boy network” that runs the school.
Back in 1997-1998, she was able to escape President Borek’s stalking and invitations to go hot-tubbing only when she confided in Spencer, her boss, who pledged to protect her, Beck told The Roys Report (TRR).
Instead, Spencer groomed her into a sexual relationship, she said. And though he was at least 10 years older and her superior, their relationship was labeled an “affair” when it was discovered in August 1998.

Feeling like she wore “a scarlet letter,” Beck fled Lynchburg for her hometown in Washington state, leaving most of her belongings behind. And though the late Falwell, Sr., promised to pay to ship her possessions across the county, the school reneged on that promise, she said.
Scared and distraught, the 5-foot-2-inch Beck said she dwindled to 91 pounds and had to hire a lawyer and enter mediation with Liberty to retrieve her belongings. The result was a 1999 settlement that constrained her to silence about Spencer’s and Borek’s alleged misconduct and Liberty’s cover-up.
A couple years ago, reporters who heard about Beck’s story began contacting her. Beck began reading about the lawsuits against Liberty—like the one brought by the 22 “Jane Does,” alleging that Liberty created an environment that enabled on-campus rapes.
She also read about the record $14 million fine levied against Liberty for violating the Clery Act by failing to report campus crimes. Beck was especially moved reading about two former Liberty University Title IX officials, who alleged in a lawsuit that they were fired for speaking up about systemic compliance failures at the school.
“This is where I get a little emotional,” she told TRR in a podcast interview. “People standing up for stories just like mine, and Liberty firing them over that, and realizing that it’s time. It’s got to stop.”
Beck noted that 16 of the 32 trustees on Liberty’s board today were also on the board 27 years ago when Liberty settled with her.

“It’s the same men that have continued the story for almost 30 years. . . . They’ve created a culture there . . . that they all cover up for each other.”
In response to TRR’s request for comment, a Liberty University spokesperson said in a statement:
. . . The allegations against Jay Spencer and John Borek were fully addressed through an investigation, mediation, and a settlement agreement that was executed more than 25 years ago. Based on Spencer’s confession, the conflicting response from Borek, as well as other information from that time, the University asked Spencer to resign and felt it appropriate for President Borek to continue in his role. Since then, Liberty has received no additional information about the incident or new allegations about those involved. More than eight years after these matters were disclosed and settled, Spencer was rehired by the University as an Academic administrator and served for a period of more than ten years before leaving for another opportunity. . . .
Spencer also replied to our request for comment, stating, “This matter was formally addressed and mediated nearly 27 years ago, and I have had no contact with Ms. (Beck) since that time. It is regrettable that she now feels compelled to revisit such a difficult chapter from our past, and I sincerely hope she is able to find the closure and peace she seeks.”
‘There was such an element of control’
In 1997, Beck, then 23, got a job as an admissions counselor at Liberty under Spencer, who was vice president of enrollment management at the time. Needing to make some extra money, she took a part-time job as an assistant in President Borek’s office.
Borek, who was hired in June 1997, may have seemed an odd hire for Liberty, since the school is distinctively evangelical, and Borek was Catholic. But in December 1996, the organization that accredited Liberty, the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS), placed the school on probation due to Liberty’s large debt load.

As a member of SACS’ Criteria and Reports Committee, Borek was uniquely positioned to help Liberty regain its full accreditation. In December 1997, just six months after Borek was hired, SACS restored Liberty’s full accreditation status.
Around the same time, Borek’s odd behavior was making Beck extremely uncomfortable. Borek would call her cell phone as she was driving home from work to say he was behind her, forcing her to “take different roads home, so he wouldn’t know where I lived,” she said.
Beck recalled Borek, who was married, inviting her to go “hot tubbing” at his condo 11 miles from campus in Forest, Virginia. She said she also once walked into his office and saw a female colleague sitting on his lap.
“And he proceeded to tell us how he wanted to buy us black cocktail dresses and fly with him on his Cessna to Washington, D.C. to go see the opera La Bohème,” Beck said. “And he wanted to walk with us both on each arm.”
Borek also invited Beck to see an on-campus play with him, she said. Since she felt uncomfortable going alone with Borek, Beck said she invited another woman who worked in the admissions office to join them.
TRR contacted this woman, who wished to remain anonymous, to confirm she remembered this incident. The woman did, adding that Beck communicated her discomfort with the invitation. She ended up accompanying Beck and Borek to the play.
Beck said she didn’t think of reporting the misconduct to Human Resources at the time.
“Who do you tell?” remarked Beck, who said she wasn’t “raised to push back” against any male or spiritual authority figures.
“Here, you’ve got the president of the university who’s brought in to make sure Liberty keeps its accreditation,” Beck commented. “Like, where do I go from here?”
Eventually, Beck said she reported what was happening with Borek to Spencer, who urged her to keep quiet, promising he’d protect her. Under the guise of that protection, Beck said Spencer began to groom her.

He set up a private email for the two of them and would stay late with her if she had to work after hours. He invited Beck to dinner with his wife and kids and began referring to her as his little sister. He also secured raises for all the admissions counselors, Beck said, so she was able to quit her position with Borek.
Then, one night when they were both alone and working late, Spencer kissed her, she said.
“I think back on it now, and I wish I could tell that girl what was going on,” Beck told TRR. “But I remember being very confused at this point. How do you go from being siblings and feeling like you’re close to someone, and now he has these feelings for me?”
Beck said she felt “obligated” to Spencer and didn’t feel like she could say no when he “kept pushing those boundaries” and making sexual advances. “There was such an element of control,” she said. “. . . I had lost all power.”
In the spring of 1998, Beck said Spencer urged her to go with him to a Christian education conference in Las Vegas. Beck said she was scared and “pushed back hard,” but eventually conceded. During that trip, she became physically sick due to stress about the relationship, she told TRR.
That June, Beck decided to stay at Liberty until August to welcome students she had recruited to campus, then quit her job and return to her hometown in Washington state.
But earlier in August, a private investigator hired by Spencer’s wife discovered the sexual nature of Spencer’s relationship with Beck. Things moved quickly after that. Within a few hours, Spencer had alerted Beck to what had happened.

The senior Falwell called Beck, too, she said. “I recall him saying very vividly that he had been through this before with Jay,” Beck said. This made her angry, wondering why Spencer hadn’t been fired before, which would have spared her from the pain she was experiencing.
Beck said she wanted to leave town immediately, and Falwell said Liberty would take care of packing up the stuff in her apartment and making sure it was shipped to her.
Within 24 hours, Beck said someone—she guessed it was Spencer’s wife—was banging on the front door to her apartment.
“I just hid in my closet ’cause I didn’t know what was happening,” she told TRR. Beck said she felt like news of the scandal spread quickly , “so I hid in my closet until it got dark. And I just packed my car and drove home.”
Going up against ‘the good ole boys’
On the drive home, Beck said Falwell called her again, confirming Liberty would ship her belongings to her. She said he also informed her that Liberty had agreed to give Spencer $100,000 severance, though he said nothing of giving her one. Beck said Spencer also told her about the severance.
Falwell also said he would “reposition” Spencer at the American Association of Christian Counselors (AACC), Beck said. The AACC hired Spencer as VP of marketing and promotions the next year.
TRR reached out to Tim Clinton, who was the executive director of the AACC in 1999, with questions about Spencer’s hiring, but Clinton did not respond. Clinton currently serves as the executive director of Liberty’s Global Center for Mental Health, Addiction, and Recovery and is a professor emeritus.

By the time Beck reached her destination about 2,700 miles away, Falwell had stopped returning her calls, she said. Liberty then informed her that it would not pay the $6,000 it cost to ship her possessions to her.
So, Beck hired a lawyer. And in February 1999, she traveled to Richmond, Virginia, for mediation with the school.
“By this point, I weighed 91 pounds . . . I wasn’t eating. I was puking. I was not in a good place,” Beck said. “. . . I remember being so scared to walk into that room and have to sit across from (then-Liberty General Counsel) Jerry (Falwell), Jr., John Borek, Jay Spencer” and one man who’s identity is unclear. Beck said she thought it was Mark Hine (executive vice president for student affairs). However, Hine told TRR, I had no involvement in this situation whatsover.”*
Beck said the judge for the mediation said as she walked in, “You do know you’re going against the good ole boys?”
Beck said she received a settlement, but is not at liberty to discuss the terms of the agreement. She says she destroyed the agreement years ago because it disgusted her. Although her attorney has since made multiple attempts to get a copy from Liberty, the school has not produced it.
Beck challenges Liberty University’s claim that there was an investigation into her allegations of sexual harassment at the time. She said no one from Liberty interviewed her—no administrator, lawyer, or outside party.

Reckoning?
By telling her story, Beck said she’s hoping for a reckoning for Spencer and Borek and the Liberty leaders who covered up what they did to her.
At minimum, Beck said those who participated in her mediation should face consequences. Jerry Falwell, Jr., who became president of Liberty in 2007, resigned in the midst of his own sex scandal in 2020. However, Borek remains on Liberty’s board and Hine remains an executive vice president.
Liberty also claimed in its statement to TRR that “the late Chancellor Jerry Falwell, Sr. offered concern and support for (Beck’s) well-being multiple times. More recently, Chancellor Jonathan Falwell favorably responded when she reached out requesting a meeting with him.”
Beck said she now believes Jerry Falwell, Sr., was just trying to hurry her out of town when he called in August 1998, offering to help in the wake of Spencer’s scandal.
She said she reached out to Jonathan Falwell, Falwell, Sr.’s son, in 2023, requesting a meeting. Jonathan responded, she said, saying he remembered her situation and was open to meeting. Beck said she and Jonathan were able to agree to a meeting on a Friday. But when she tried to get details for that meeting, Jonathan failed to respond, similar to how his father ghosted her in 1998.
The next year, Jonathan attended the inauguration of Bluefield University President Steven Peterson, where Spencer spoke. And he and Liberty President Dondi Costin posed for pictures with Spencer and Peterson.


Beck also believes those who served as trustees in 1998/99 bear responsibility for what happened.
TRR spoke with Dwight “Ike” Reighard, one of the 16 current trustees who also served on the board in 1998. When asked about Spencer, Reighard said he didn’t know who he was.
TRR then asked if it was normal for the board to be kept in the dark when an administrator resigns for sexual misconduct, especially if it resulted in mediation and a settlement.
Reighard said that something that sensitive may have been handled exclusively by the executive committee.
According to an archived 1998 annual report, the executive committee at that time included nine members. Of those nine, only two remain on Liberty’s current board of trustees: Jerry Vines and John Borek. TRR reached out to Vines for comment about his knowledge of what happened with Borek and Spencer in 1998-1999, but he did not respond.

The chairman of the executive committee in 1998 was Mark DeMoss, whose now-shuttered public relations firm has handled some of the biggest names in evangelicalism when embroiled in scandals.

DeMoss told TRR he does not remember a severance deal for Spencer. He also said he doesn’t recall the name, Rachel Beck, or a settlement with her. DeMoss said that these kinds of issues “would generally not have come to the attention of the board or the exec. comm.” Instead, he said Borek likely “would have handled such matters out of his office.”
DeMoss added, “While I don’t know any details of allegations against Borek, he was relieved of his post at that time.”
However, Borek was never dismissed by Liberty. He resigned in 2004 and was awarded president emeritus status in 2005.
“I just wish someone would go in above the good ole boys and hold them accountable,” Beck said, adding she believes it’s a systemic problem and would like to see resignations from everyone involved. “Be accountable to each other. Be accountable to God. Be accountable to your wives, for Pete’s sake, and your family. And practice what you preach.”
*Correction: Tim Clinton has never served on Liberty Unversity’s board of trustees as originally reported. This article has also been updated.
Julie Roys is a veteran investigative reporter and founder of The Roys Report. She also previously hosted a national talk show on the Moody Radio Network, called Up for Debate, and has worked as a TV reporter for a CBS affiliate. Her articles have appeared in numerous periodicals.


















26 Responses
All ministry staff should have mandatory grooming/ abuse/ spiritual manipulation training. The victim stories are all reasonably identical. Defense is the best offense. Stop the abuse before it starts. Going back to it 30 years later is not the best way to get this eradicated from ministry.
I’m not understanding how grooming/abuse/spiritual manipulation training would address these issues. Just like anger management training helps manipulators to become better at utilizing rage to control their victims wouldn’t grooming/abuse/spiritual manipulation training merely give abusers more tools to manipulate their victims?
Hear you Amy and party agree, more so when one considers the culture of some “ministries”
and faith bodies, plus the ungodly sense of entitlement that some people within these ministries & bodies have.
That said, mandatory and regular training related to policies, best work practices and ethical codes of conduct, do sink in for some existing staff and importantly, incoming staff with the first being a proper orientation. Cultural shifts and overcoming group think as you know takes time and consistently, but it is possible. Systems and codes of conduct are also helpful and necessary because they can be refered to, and refered to again & again & again, when they are breached. Yes, it’s idealistic, but just image if all churches and faith bodies had such systems and work practices in place and it was universal entailing consequences. You know, that thing which is mentioned in each & every sermon week after week.
It would be the vast minimisation of willful predators and self servers while others would be thinking of the significant risk of engaging in unethical behaviour or trying to rationise it. 🤔
Unless of course people are happy with a Lord of the flies scenario.
Agreed. In our denomination, anyone seeking a position in leadership such as pastoring is required to submit to boundaries training.
If you are a predator you’ll take all the courses necessary and proceed to be an abuser, a wolf in sheep’s clothing. Let’s face it there are no safe spaces in this world. Be on your guard always, now is not the time to sleep or relax or let your down. Predators, lots of predators roam among us.
Yes Debbie, just one of the many challenges and paradoxes of life in general and being a person of faith specifically. Being wise as a serpent and as gentle as a dove. Of course God alone through Christ (the Creator) deserves and must be the one in which we place our ultimate trust. And being limited and social creatures we need also place degrees of trust in other people because we cannot manage and go through life without it.
Maybe this is the reasons why the saints of old strongly emphasised spiritual development. 🤔
Julie, this is excellent reporting. Please keep shining a light on this. These men need to be held accountable for their actions. Current leadership continues to cover up misconduct. They are destroying lives. Women like Beck have been silenced and treated horribly. I can only imagine how this has eaten at her all of these years. I give her a lot of credit for speaking up and sharing her story. That is a difficult thing to do. Sad that LU has still not done the right thing after so many years. Current LU President Costin repeatedly says, if it is Christian it ought to be Christian. None of this is Christian!
These men are truly vipers. How they sleep at night and work in a supposedly Christian environment where everyone agrees to abide by godly codes of conduct is beyond my comprehension. There is obviously no fear of God while running a pharisaical level protection racket. Abusing vulnerable women they are supposed to be treating honorably can seriously call into question these men’s salvation. They must repent immediately, and bring light into the darkness and make Rachel and all the women known and unknown whole and cleansed from the wretchedness they have inflicted upon them.
Rob Larson…Thank you! This is what it should look like. Unfortunately, there aren’t many who would see through the religious verbiage and are willing to speak the Truth. How did I not see that “separating the wheat from the tares” is not about those out there…but about those who are among us??
Assuming for the sake of argument everything Beck says here is true, what exactly does she want now, and what would she consider a just outcome? Did the reporter ask her these questions?
Clearly, you haven’t listened to the podcast. Julie did ask, and I stated it very clearly. I’m assuming you’re referring to money, but that’s not what I asked for. Just wanted to set the record straight.
Can hell burn hot enough for all of these wicked powerful men? Yes. Do remember it was men that lived just like this that had Jesus put to death. The hypocrites Jesus called them and said very plainly, “how will you avoid hell?” Jesus still speaks this today as these men do not have a faith, instead they leverage it just as Satan has for evil purposes.
Many years ago I had an encounter where I saw a cell in hell designed for a goat, a false believer. It was the most real place I have ever been to and the most sobering.
These men do not understand what it is that they are buying. They claim to buy a stairway to heaven, but it is really hell for Jesus was very plain about that.
These men who pursued this woman should just be fired. There is no training that will stop immoral people from doing what they did. I had trouble understanding why Falwell Sr would not just send Rachel’s belongings to her. That was very weird. Rachel should also have never given into any kind of pressure to be sexually immoral with Spencer. She has to live with this and it would have been better if Spencer had fired her and she kept her spiritual dignity. He probably lost his many years before meeting her.
Jerry Falwell, Sr by this time was a man without any boundaries to his will in Lynchburg. He did whatever he wanted and knew (I doubt it even occurred to him) that he would never be held accountable to anything he did. He obv was rushing her out of town and would say anything to grease those skids in her mind. Then he forgot about her. Pastor Jerry Falwell Sr of Thomas Road Baptist Church. Famous man.
This type of sexual harassment occurred more often than is known in secular situations. The reason why young women starting their careers were easy to gaslight was because of their youthful innocence. That this should occur in Christian organizations too is abominable. The men who groomed Rachel Beck had best get their hearts right with the Lord. I would say it is doubtful they will be allowed in heaven because the Lord feels strongly about youth being taken advantage of, even when the victims are not children. Men who took advantage of Beck were not walking with the Lord.
The men who took advantage of Beck were trusted men of senior position at Liberty University.
They took away her youthful confidence, giving her years of questioning, self hate, anger, helplessness. Beck lacked the life experience to understand decisively where to draw the line. These men were in powerful positions and could adversely affect her career. Because they were Christian men, she trusted them rather than herself.
As for shipping Beck’s belongings to her family home, Liberty seniors should have followed through on their promises. She was returning to her family home, obviously distressed.
The stench of sin is strong and now many years later, it is just that Liberty University should have its reputation sullied for how its leaders behaved. I do not write this lightly.
Adultery is always followed by shame and despising. And consequences. Even King David and his then-lawful wife Bathsheba (husband Uriah had been systematically taken out in order to legally quality the marriage of David and Bathsheba) knew. And their baby son died.
What King David did was not “adultery”. He was the king. He took the wife of one of his men. She did not seek him out, and had no ability to say no. This is not adultery. Adultery is between two people who have the ability to consent. She did not. She was taken. And if you’re response is “she could have said no”, you do not understand the dynamics of being a woman in that time who’s been summoned by your king.
It is a similar, but lesser, pressure with clergy abuse- these men use their power and authority to make women believe they have no power or voice, wether or not that’s actually true.
“What King David did was not “adultery”, do you not know the definition of adultery?
Per Jesus:
Matthew 5:27-28 (KJV): “Ye have heard that it was said of old time, Thou shalt not commit adultery: But I say unto you, That whosoever looketh on a woman to lust after her hath committed adultery with her already in his heart.”
But, you are right, it wasn’t adultery, but Adultery, and Murder as well, over his lust.
A.I summary of the passage:
The story of King David committing adultery and orchestrating the death of Uriah, the husband of Bathsheba, is found in 2 Samuel 11 in the King James Version (KJV) of the Bible.
2 Samuel 11:2-4: This passage describes how David saw Bathsheba bathing and desired her, leading to their adulterous relationship.
2 Samuel 11:14-15: Here, David sends a letter to Joab, instructing him to place Uriah at the front lines of battle and then withdraw from him, ensuring Uriah’s death.
Adultery: David saw Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah, and summoned her to his palace, where they had an affair.
Pregnancy: Bathsheba later informed David that she was pregnant.
Cover-up Attempt: David called Uriah back from battle, hoping he would sleep with Bathsheba to cover up the pregnancy. However, Uriah refused to go home while his fellow soldiers were in battle.
Murder: Frustrated, David sent Uriah back to the battlefield with a letter to Joab, instructing him to place Uriah in the front lines and then withdraw, leading to Uriah’s death.
If you’re suggesting that DAVID committed adultery, sure? But it was more rape/kidnapping/sexual assault, than even what you’ve quoted here.
My point is that Bathsheba DIDN’T commit adultery, as she had no choice in the matter, and that only David was called out by Nathan.
So yes, David cheated, but he also raped- and Bathsheba didn’t cheat. This is why I called out the use of “adultery”- because it implies (at least in our current culture) that it was mutual choice. This is also why it’s so offensive when pastors who have sex with their clergy call it “adultery”- because it may just be cheating for them, but it’s spiritual abuse, and people under their authority don’t have the same ability to consent.
I totally believe that there are hundreds of wolves chasing skirts around within religious enclaves. But, with all the education and “me too” (2006) movements that have sprung up within the last 20 years or so, I do not understand the women in any of these stories. 30 years ago I was a female working in non Christian male dominated fields where I encountered “grooming” and whatever else you wish to call it. I knew exactly what it was and my integrity and values far outweighed the fear of job loss or retaliation. Now our Christian campuses, churches and religious organizations seem to be full of these same stories over and over. Most secular businesses of any significance have a clear cut policy on how to report harassment or sexual advances that occur on the job. There are hotline numbers that staff call where complaints are outsourced to agencies dealing with legal compliance that have no ties to the business contracting with them. If religious organizations wish to remain credible and viable, new processes and procedures on how complaints are filed, investigated and followed up on should be clearly stated and handled by a third party and not internally.
Julie Mueller, listen to the podcast related to this article; it addresses your concerns. Rachel Beck had integrity and values. Unlike you, however, she was unprepared to recognize predatory behavior because of her sheltered upbringing in a family that revered Christian leaders.
Parents should teach kids boundaries & it’s disgusting that leadership & ministers covered up & protected these criminals! Alot of scandals with Liberty University, hopefully people rethink investing in it! Don’t victims who are adult Christians have any responsibility to do right & say NO? She knew sin right from wrong. She was enamored with being treated special not following Jesus teachings & repenting, there is a lack of common sense/boundaries. She was adulterous & so were the predators! I am not casting stones just saying, I am sorry this happened to her & the many people contributing to all & allowing all these disgusting leaders to get allocolades & remain celebrated! They need to all be fired!
When there is a large power/authority differential people don’t feel like they have the ability to say “no”. When it is a spiritual leader who is abusing you, they use their power and position to usurp what you’ve been taught about “right and wrong” because after all, they’re speaking FOR God in your life.
Please do not be so quick to blame victims- there’s a lot of twisted stuff going on here, and when these sick men are invoking Jesus to get you to do what they want you to, it’s hard to understand that you’re being abused.
Theresa Martinez, listen to the podcast related to this article. It explains why Rachel Beck, though an adult at the time, was not adulterous and should not be blamed for the abusive behavior of two older men in positions of authority.
What a swamp! Seemingly everywhere. I’m convinced that probably close to 80% are “in the work” because it’s a “good gig” Plus the deviants, of whom there are many, find victims in the flock. Yes..a few “get it” but they are rare.
Just confirms I made the right move leaving the whole shebang after 37 years as a Christian and graduating Bible College and Seminary. This was 10 years ago.
And no, God didnt strike me dead nor did misfortune result. No doubt a great disappointment to my former colleagues and friends still in the church.
I’ve never been happier and spiritually fulfilled.
It’s difficult to understand why people continue to send their children to Liberty University, given the repeated evidence that it is not a safe environment—particularly for young women.”